Biomorphic transformation to obtain hierarchical porous structures

A. Ruffini, S. Sprio, Anna Tampieri

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Hydroxyapatite (HA) bone scaffolds characterized by highly organized hierarchical structures have been obtained by chemically transforming native woods through a sequence of thermal and hydrothermal processes. The five steps of the phase transformation process have been set up in order to achieve total phase conversion and purity maintaining the original native microstructure. The composition of the final wood-derived scaffolds was carbonated apatite hierarchically structured in parallel fastened hollow microtubules. The biomimetic composition and the highly anisotropic morphology and open-pore geometry obtained by biomorphic transformation confer potentially improved biomechanical characteristics to these new inorganic bone scaffolds, thus they can represent potential solutions for regenerating long and load-bearing bone segments.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2009 9th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE NANO 2009
Pages609-612
Number of pages4
StatePublished - Dec 1 2009
Event2009 9th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE NANO 2009 - Genoa, Italy
Duration: Jul 26 2009Jul 30 2009

Other

Other2009 9th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE NANO 2009
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityGenoa
Period7/26/097/30/09

Keywords

  • Biomimetic hydroxyapatite
  • Biomorphic materials
  • Bone scaffolds
  • Hierarchical structure
  • Wood

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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