TY - GEN
T1 - Improving robotic stroke rehabilitation by incorporating neural intent detection
T2 - 2017 International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, ICORR 2017
AU - Sullivan, Jennifer L.
AU - Bhagat, Nikunj A.
AU - Yozbatiran, Nuray
AU - Paranjape, Ruta
AU - Losey, Colin G.
AU - Grossman, Robert G.
AU - Contreras-Vidal, Jose L.
AU - Francisco, Gerard E.
AU - O'Malley, Marcia K.
N1 - Funding Information:
*This work is supported by NIH grant R01NS081854 1J.L.S (jls3@rice.edu), C.G.L, and M.K.O are with the Dept of Mechanical Eng, Rice Univ.; 2N.A.B and J.L.C-V are with the Dept of Electrical Eng, Univ. of Houston; 3N.Y., R.P., and G.E.F. are with TIRR Memorial Hermann and Univ. of Texas Health Sciences Center; 4R.G.G is with the Houston Methodist Research Institute. All institutions in Houston, TX.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.
PY - 2017/8/11
Y1 - 2017/8/11
N2 - This paper presents the preliminary findings of a multi-year clinical study evaluating the effectiveness of adding a brain-machine interface (BMI) to the MAHI-Exo II, a robotic upper limb exoskeleton, for elbow flexion/extension rehabilitation in chronic stroke survivors. The BMI was used to trigger robot motion when movement intention was detected from subjects' neural signals, thus requiring that subjects be mentally engaged during robotic therapy. The first six subjects to complete the program have shown improvements in both Fugl-Meyer Upper-Extremity scores as well as in kinematic movement quality measures that relate to movement planning, coordination, and control. These results are encouraging and suggest that increasing subject engagement during therapy through the addition of an intent-detecting BMI enhances the effectiveness of standard robotic rehabilitation.
AB - This paper presents the preliminary findings of a multi-year clinical study evaluating the effectiveness of adding a brain-machine interface (BMI) to the MAHI-Exo II, a robotic upper limb exoskeleton, for elbow flexion/extension rehabilitation in chronic stroke survivors. The BMI was used to trigger robot motion when movement intention was detected from subjects' neural signals, thus requiring that subjects be mentally engaged during robotic therapy. The first six subjects to complete the program have shown improvements in both Fugl-Meyer Upper-Extremity scores as well as in kinematic movement quality measures that relate to movement planning, coordination, and control. These results are encouraging and suggest that increasing subject engagement during therapy through the addition of an intent-detecting BMI enhances the effectiveness of standard robotic rehabilitation.
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U2 - 10.1109/ICORR.2017.8009233
DO - 10.1109/ICORR.2017.8009233
M3 - Conference contribution
C2 - 28813805
AN - SCOPUS:85034839087
T3 - IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics
SP - 122
EP - 127
BT - 2017 International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, ICORR 2017
A2 - Ajoudani, Arash
A2 - Artemiadis, Panagiotis
A2 - Beckerle, Philipp
A2 - Grioli, Giorgio
A2 - Lambercy, Olivier
A2 - Mombaur, Katja
A2 - Novak, Domen
A2 - Rauter, Georg
A2 - Rodriguez Guerrero, Carlos
A2 - Salvietti, Gionata
A2 - Amirabdollahian, Farshid
A2 - Balasubramanian, Sivakumar
A2 - Castellini, Claudio
A2 - Di Pino, Giovanni
A2 - Guo, Zhao
A2 - Hughes, Charmayne
A2 - Iida, Fumiya
A2 - Lenzi, Tommaso
A2 - Ruffaldi, Emanuele
A2 - Sergi, Fabrizio
A2 - Soh, Gim Song
A2 - Caimmi, Marco
A2 - Cappello, Leonardo
A2 - Carloni, Raffaella
A2 - Carlson, Tom
A2 - Casadio, Maura
A2 - Coscia, Martina
A2 - De Santis, Dalia
A2 - Forner-Cordero, Arturo
A2 - Howard, Matthew
A2 - Piovesan, Davide
A2 - Siqueira, Adriano
A2 - Sup, Frank
A2 - Lorenzo, Masia
A2 - Catalano, Manuel Giuseppe
A2 - Lee, Hyunglae
A2 - Menon, Carlo
A2 - Raspopovic, Stanisa
A2 - Rastgaar, Mo
A2 - Ronsse, Renaud
A2 - van Asseldonk, Edwin
A2 - Vanderborght, Bram
A2 - Venkadesan, Madhusudhan
A2 - Bianchi, Matteo
A2 - Braun, David
A2 - Godfrey, Sasha Blue
A2 - Mastrogiovanni, Fulvio
A2 - McDaid, Andrew
A2 - Rossi, Stefano
A2 - Zenzeri, Jacopo
A2 - Formica, Domenico
A2 - Karavas, Nikolaos
A2 - Marchal-Crespo, Laura
A2 - Reed, Kyle B.
A2 - Tagliamonte, Nevio Luigi
A2 - Burdet, Etienne
A2 - Basteris, Angelo
A2 - Campolo, Domenico
A2 - Deshpande, Ashish
A2 - Dubey, Venketesh
A2 - Hussain, Asif
A2 - Sanguineti, Vittorio
A2 - Unal, Ramazan
A2 - Caurin, Glauco Augusto de Paula
A2 - Koike, Yasuharu
A2 - Mazzoleni, Stefano
A2 - Park, Hyung-Soon
A2 - Remy, C. David
A2 - Saint-Bauzel, Ludovic
A2 - Tsagarakis, Nikos
A2 - Veneman, Jan
A2 - Zhang, Wenlong
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Y2 - 17 July 2017 through 20 July 2017
ER -