Subcortical vascular dementia caused by bilateral internal carotid artery occlusion (Moyamoya) in a 47-year-old Hispanic woman

Roland P. Jones, Gustavo C. Román

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report a case of subcortical vascular dementia in a young Hispanic woman, without vascular risk factors, who was found to have extensive ischemic brain lesions due to bilateral intracranial carotid artery occlusions (Moyamoya disease). A combination of ECIC surgeries, donepezil and antiplatelet therapy resulted in increased cerebral perfusion, improvement of cognitive deficits, and prevention of further ischemic or hemorrhagic strokes. Moyamoya disease has been rarely described as a cause of vascular dementia. Differential diagnosis includes atherosclerotic disease, multiple sclerosis, and CADASIL.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)121-125
Number of pages5
JournalSeminars in Cerebrovascular Diseases and Stroke
Volume4
Issue number2 SPEC. ISS.
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2004

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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