An Analysis of Traumatic and Non-Traumatic Hemopericardium Using Autopsy Data From a County Medical Examiner

Garrett Klutts, Kyle Kalkwarf, David Meyer, Yijiong Yang, Dwayne A. Wolf, Avi Bhavaraju, Joseph Margolick, Katy Marino, Ron Robertson, Stacy A. Drake

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The volume of hemopericardium requiring hemodynamic changes in the trauma patient is not well understood. We performed a study using autopsy data from trauma patients who died with hemopericardium (>20 mL). Of 1848 traumatic deaths, 54 had hemopericardium at autopsy. The median pericardial blood in this group was 150 mL, which is more than the previously assumed volume to be lethal in trauma patients. Therefore, it may be appropriate to redefine the estimated volume required to cause lethal hemopericardium in trauma patients.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1909-1911
Number of pages3
JournalAmerican Surgeon
Volume88
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2022

Keywords

  • cardiac tamponade
  • hemopericardium
  • trauma

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery

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